Works Cited

The B Vitamins

Course #38130 - $15-

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  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.

1. Otten JJ, Hellwig JP, Meyers LD. Dietary Reference Intakes: The Essential Guide to Nutrient Requirements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2006.

2. Dhir S, Tarasenko M, Napoli E, Giulivi C. Neurological, psychiatric, and biochemical aspects of thiamine deficiency in children and adults. Front Psychiatry. 2019;10(207):1-15.

3. Whitfield KC, Smith TJ, Rohner F, Wieringa FT, Green TJ. Thiamine fortification strategies in low- and middle-income settings: a review. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2021;1498(1):29-45.

4. Sharma K, Kumar V, Kaur J, et al. Health effects, sources, utilization and safety of tannins: a critical review. Toxin Rev. 2019;40(4):432-444.

5. Marcé-Grau A, Martí-Sánchez L, Baide-Mairena H, Ortigoza-Escobar JD, Pérez-Dueñas B. Genetic defects of thiamine transport and metabolism: a review of clinical phenotypes, genetics, and functional studies. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2019;42(4):581-597.

6. Pinto J, Zempleni J. Riboflavin. Adv Nutr. 2016;7(5):P973-P975.

7. Mosegaard S, Dipace G, Bross P, Carlsen J, Gregersen N, Olsen RKJ. Riboflavin deficiency-implications for general human health and inborn errors of metabolism. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(11):3847.

8. Thakur K, Tomar SK, Singh AK, Mandal S, Arora S. Riboflavin and health: a review of recent human research. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2017;57(17):3650-3660.

9. Meyer-Ficca M, Kirkland JB. Niacin. Adv Nutr. 2016;7(3):P556-P558.

10. Guyton JR, Bays HE. Safety considerations with niacin therapy. Am J Cardiol. 2007;99(6 Suppl 1):S22-S31.

11. Kamanna VS, Kashyap ML. Mechanism of action of niacin. Am J Cardiol. 2008;101(8):S20-S26.

12. Kelly GS. Pantothenic acid. Monograph. Altern Med Rev. 2011;16(3):263-274.

13. Miller JW, Rucker RB. Pantothenic acid. In: Marriott BP, Birt DF, Stallings VA, Yates AA (eds). Present Knowledge in Nutrition. 11th ed. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2020.

14. Jung S, Kim MK, Choi BY. The long-term relationship between dietary pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) intake and C-reactive protein concentration in adults aged 40 years and older. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2017;27(9):806-816.

15. Patassini S, Begley P, Xu J, et al. Cerebral vitamin B5 (D-pantothenic acid) deficiency as a potential cause of metabolic perturbation and neurodegeneration in Huntington's disease. Metabolites. 2019;9(6):113.

16. Mascolo E, Vernì F. Vitamin B6 and diabetes: relationship and molecular mechanisms. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;21(10):3669.

17. Stach K, Stach W, Augoff K. Vitamin B6 in health and disease. Nutrients. 2021;13(9):3229.

18. Samieipoor S, Kiani F, Sayehmiri K, et al. Effects of vitamin B6 on premenstrual syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Chem Pharm Sci. 2016;9(3):1346-1353.

19. Shulpekova Y, Nechaev V, Kardasheva S, et al. The concept of folic acid in health and disease. Molecules. 2021;26(12):3731.

20. National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements. Folate: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals. Available at https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Folate-HealthProfessional. Last accessed November 26, 2024.

21. Crider KS, Qi YP, Yeung LF, et al. Folic acid and the prevention of birth defects: 30 years of opportunity and controversies. Annu Rev Nutr. 2022;42(1):423–452.

22. National Institutes of Health, Office of Dietary Supplements. Vitamin B12: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals. Available at https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/VitaminB12-HealthProfessional. Last accessed November 26, 2024.

23. Butola LK, Kute PK, Anjankar A, Dhok A, Gusain N, Vagga A. Vitamin B12: do you know everything? J Evolution Med Dental Sci. 2020;9(42):3139-3146.

  • Back to Course Home
  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.