Works Cited

Antidepressant-Associated Sexual Dysfunction

Course #65082-

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  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.

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3. Hu XH, Bull SA, Hunkeler EM, et al. Incidence and duration of side effects and those rated as bothersome with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor treatment for depression: patient report versus physician estimate. J Clin Psychiatry. 2004;65(7):959-965.

4. Brody DJ, Gu Q. Antidepressant use among adults: United States, 2015–2018. NCHS Data Brief. 2020;377:1-7.

5. Wouters H, Van Dijk L, Van Geffen EC, Gardarsdottir H, Stiggelbout AM, Bouvy ML. Primary-care patients' trade-off preferences with regard to antidepressants. Psychol Med. 2014;44(11):2301-2308.

6. Paulose-Ram R, Safran M, Jonas B, Gu Q, Orwig D. Trends in psychotropic medication use among U.S. adults. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2007;16(5):560-570.

7. Thiels C, Linden M, Grieger F, Leonard J. Gender differences in routine treatment of depressed outpatients with the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor sertraline. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2005;20(1):1-7.

8. Demyttenaere K, Enzlin P, Dewé W, et al. Compliance with antidepressants in a primary care setting, 1: beyond lack of efficacy and adverse events. J Clin Psychiatry. 2001;62(Suppl 22):30-33.

9. Bijlsma EY, Chan JSW, Olivier B, et al. Sexual side effects of serotonergic antidepressants: mediated by inhibition of serotonin on central dopamine release? Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2014;121:88-101.

10. Clayton AH, El Haddad S, Iluonakhamhe JP, Ponce Martinez C, Schuck AE. Sexual dysfunction associated with major depressive disorder and antidepressant treatment. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2014;13(10):1361-1374.

11. Kennedy SH, Rizvi S. Sexual dysfunction, depression, and the impact of antidepressants. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2009;29(2):157-164.

12. Sienaert P. Managing the Adverse Effects of Antidepressants. Available at https://www.psychiatrictimes.com/view/managing-adverse-effects-antidepressants. Last accessed October 21, 2022.

13. Clayton AH, Hamilton DV. Female sexual dysfunction. Obstet Gynecol Clin. 2009;36(4):861-876.

14. Rizvi SJ, Kennedy SH. Management strategies for SSRI-induced sexual dysfunction. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2013;38(5):E27-E28.

15. Serretti A, Chiesa A. Treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction related to antidepressants: a meta-analysis. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2009;29(3):259-266.

16. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.

17. Balon R, Segraves RT. Survey of treatment practices for sexual dysfunction(s) associated with anti-depressants. J Sex Marital Ther. 2008;34(4):353-365.

18. Baldwin DS, Palazzo MC, Masdrakis VG. Reduced treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction as a possible target in the development of new antidepressants. Depress Res Treat. 2013;2013:256841.

19. Clayton AH, Croft HA, Handiwala L. Antidepressants and sexual dysfunction: mechanisms and clinical implications. Postgrad Med. 2014;126(2):91-99.

20. Atmaca M, Korkmaz S, Topuz M, Mermi O. Mirtazapine augmentation for selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-induced sexual dysfunction: a retropective investigation. Psychiatry Investig. 2011;8(1):55-57.

21. Ravindran LN, Eisfeld BS, Kennedy SH. Combining mirtazapine and duloxetine in treatment-resistant depression improves outcomes and sexual function. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2008;28(1):107-108.

22. Aizenberg D, Zemishlany Z, Weizman A. Cyproheptadine treatment of sexual dysfunction induced serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Clin Neuropharmacol. 1995;18(4):320-324.

23. Lauerma H. Successful treatment of citalopram-induced anorgasmia by cyproheptadine. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1996;93(1):69-70.

24. Landén M, Eriksson E, Agren H, Fahlén T. Effect of buspirone on sexual dysfunction in depressed patients treated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1999;19(3):268-271.

25. Segraves RT, Balon R. Antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction in men. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2014;121:132-137.

26. Althof SE, McMahon CG, Waldinger MD, et al. An update of the International Society of Sexual Medicine's guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of premature ejaculation (PE). J Sex Med. 2014;11(6):1392-1422.

27. Andersson KE. Mechanisms of penile erection and basis for pharmacological treatment of erectile dysfunction. Pharmacol Rev. 2011;63(4):811-859.

28. Stryjer R, Spivak B, Strous RD, et al. Trazodone for the treatment of sexual dysfunction induced by serotonin reuptake inhibitors: a preliminary open-label study. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2009;32(2):82-84.

29. Dording CM, Mischoulon D, Shyu I, Alpert JE, Papakostas GI. SAMe and sexual functioning. Eur Psychiatry. 2012;27(6):451-454.

30. Clayon A, Keller A, McGarvey EL. Burden of phase-specific sexual dysfunction with SSRIs. J Affect Disord. 2006;91(1):27-32.

31. Rosen R, Lane R, Menza M. Effects of SSRIs on sexual function: a critical review. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1999;19(1):67-85.

32. La Torre A, Giupponi G, Duffy D, et al. Sexual dysfunction related to psychotropic drugs: a critical review—part I: antidepressants. Pharmacopsychiatry. 2013;46(5):191-199.

33. Uphouse L. Pharmacology of serotonin and female sexual behavior. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2014;121:31-42.

34. Lorenz TA, Meston CM. Acute exercise improves physical sexual arousal in women taking antidepressants. Ann Behav Med. 2012;43(3):352-361.

35. Taylor MJ, Rudkin L, Bullemor-Day P, Lubin J, Chukwujekwu C, Hawton K. Strategies for managing sexual dysfunction induced by antidepressant medication. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013;5:CD003382.

36. Safarinejad MR. Reversal of SSRI-induced female sexual dysfunction by adjunctive bupropion in menstruating women: a double-blind, placebo-controlled and randomized study. J Psychopharmacol. 2011;25(3):370-378.

37. Fooladi E, Bell RJ, Jane F, Robinson PJ, Kulkarni J. Davis SR. Testosterone improves antidepressant-emergent loss of libido in women: findings from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Sex Med. 2014;11(3):831-839.

38. Kumsar ş, Kumsar NA, Sağlam HS, Köse O, Budak S, Adsan Ö. Testosterone levels and sexual function disorders in depressive female patients: effects of antidepressant treatment. J Sex Med. 2014;11(2):529-535.

39. van Rooij K, Poels S, Worst P, et al. Efficacy of testosterone combined with a PDE5 inhibitor and testosterone combined with a serotonin 1A receptor agonist in women with SSRI-induced sexual dysfunction: a preliminary study. Eur J Pharmacol. 2015;753:246-251.

40. Kashani L, Raisi F, Saroukhani S, et al. Saffron for treatment of fluoxetine-induced sexual dysfunction in women: randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2013;28(1):54-60.

41. Bahrick AS, Harris MM. Sexual side effects of antidepressant medications: an informed consent accountability gap. J Contemp Psychother. 2008;39(2):135-143.

42. Bahrick AS. Persistence of sexual dysfunction side effects after discontinuation of antidepressant medications: emerging evidence. Open Psychol J. 2008;1:42-50.

43. Hogan C, Le Noury J, Healy D, Mangin D. One hundred and twenty cases of enduring sexual dysfunction following treatment.Int J Risk Saf Med. 2014;26(2):109-116.

44. Csoka AB, Bahrick A, Mehtonen OP. Persistent sexual dysfunction after discontinuation of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. J Sex Med. 2008;5(1):227-233.

45. Antonuccio D, Healy D. Relabeling the medications we call antidepressants. Scientica. 2012;2012:965908.

46. Khazaie H, Rezaie L, Payam NR, Najafi F. Antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction during treatment with fluoxetine, sertraline, and trazodone: a randomized controlled trial. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2015;37(1):40-45.

47. Pratt LA, Brody DJ, Gu Q. Antidepressant use among persons aged 12 and over: United States, 2011–2014. NCHS Data Brief. 2017;(283):1-8.

48. Healy D, Le Noury J, Mangin D. Enduring sexual dysfunction after treatment with antidepressants, 5 α-reductase inhibitors and isotretinoin: 300 cases. Int J Risk Saf Med. 2018;29(3-4):125-134.

49. Clayton AH, Croft HA, Yuan J, Brown L, Kissling R. Safety of flibanserin in women treated with antidepressants: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. J Sex Med. 2018;15(1):43-51.

50. Jacobsen P, Nomikos G, Zhong W, Cutler A, Affinito J, Clayton A. Clinical implications of directly switching antidepressants in well-treated depressed patients with treatment-emergent sexual dysfunction: a comparison between vortioxetine and escitalopram. CNS Spectr. 2019:1-14.

51. Montejo AL, Calama J, Rico-Villademoros F, Montejo L, González-García N, Pérez J; SALSEX Working Study Group. A real-world study on antidepressant-associated sexual dysfunction in 2144 outpatients: The SALSEX I Study. Arch Sex Behav. 2019;48(3):923-933.

52. Dording CM, Schettler PJ, Dalton ED, et al. A double-blind placebo-controlled trial of maca root as treatment for antidepressant-induced sexual dysfunction in women. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015;2015:949036.

  • Back to Course Home
  • Participation Instructions
    • Review the course material online or in print.
    • Complete the course evaluation.
    • Review your Transcript to view and print your Certificate of Completion. Your date of completion will be the date (Pacific Time) the course was electronically submitted for credit, with no exceptions. Partial credit is not available.