1. Schembri AM. www.why-social-workers-need-to-embrace-Web2.0.com.au. Aust Soc Work. 2008;61(2):119.
2. Hansen M, Erdley S. YouTube and other Web 2.0 applications for nursing education. Online J Nurs Inform. 2009;13(3):1-20.
3. Siriwardena AN, Lawson S, Vahl M, Middleton H. de Zeeuw G. Emerging technologies for developing and improving patients' health experience. Qual Prim Care. 2008;16(1):1-5.
4. Martin S. The Promise of Web 3.0. Available at https://www.apa.org/monitor/2011/10/web. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
5. Ashmore D, Adams M. A Brief History of Web 3.0. Available at https://www.forbes.com/advisor/investing/cryptocurrency/what-is-web-3-0. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
6. Pew Research Center. Over A Quarter of Internet Users Download or Listen to Podcasts. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2013/12/27/over-a-quarter-of-internet-users-download-or-listen-to-podcasts. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
7. Lenhart A, Fox S. Bloggers: A Portrait of the Internet's New Storytellers. Available at https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/reports/2006/07/19/bloggers-a-portrait-of-the-internets-new-storytellers. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
8. Pew Research Center. Internet/Broadband Fact Sheet. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/fact-sheet/internet-broadband. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
9. The Podcast Host. Podcast Stats: The Very Latest Industry Facts and Trends. Available at https://www.thepodcasthost.com/listening/podcast-industry-stats. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
10. Lenhart A. The Democratization of Online Social Networks: A Look at the Change in Demographics of Social Network Users Over Time. Available at https://www.slideshare.net/PewInternet/the-democratization-of-online-social-networks. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
11. Leung L. Internet embeddedness: links with online health information seeking, expectancy value/quality of health information websites, and Internet usage patterns. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2008;11(5):565-569.
12. Martin M. Computer and Internet Use in the United States, 2018. Available at https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2021/acs/acs-49.html. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
13. Miller EA, West DM. Where's the revolution? Digital technology and health care in the Internet age. J Health Polit Policy Law. 2009;34(2):261-284.
14. Morahan-Martin JM. How Internet users find, evaluate, and use online health information: a cross-cultural review. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2004;7(5):497-510.
15. Ardito SC. The medical blogosphere: how social networking platforms are changing medical searching. Searcher. 2009;17(5): 22-51.
16. Fox S. E-Patients with a Disability or Chronic Illness. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2007/10/08/e-patients-with-a-disability-or-chronic-disease. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
17. Fox S, Purcell K. Chronic Disease and the Internet. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2010/03/24/chronic-disease-and-the-internet. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
18. Fox S. Mobile Health 2010. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2010/10/19/mobile-health-2010. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
19. Fallows D. How Men and Women Use the Internet. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2005/12/28/how-women-and-men-use-the-internet. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
20. Bernhardt JM, Felter EM. Online pediatric information seeking among mothers of young children: results from a qualitative study using focus groups. J Med Internet Res. 2004;6(1):e7.
21. Khoo K, Bolt P, Babl FE, Jury S, Goldman RD. Health information seeking by parents in the Internet age. J Paediatr Child Health. 2008;44(7/8):419-423.
22. Ouellette C. Ultimate List of Blogging Statistics and Facts (Updated for 2021). Available at https://optinmonster.com/blogging-statistics. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
23. Peña-Purcell N. Hispanics' use of Internet health information: an exploratory study. J Med Libr Assoc. 2008;96(2):101-107.
24. Boulos MNK, Wheeler S. The emerging Web 2.0 social software: an enabling suite of sociable technologies in health and health care education. Health Info Lib J. 2007;24(1):2-23.
25. Sarasohn-Kahn J. The Wisdom of Patients: Health Care Meets Online Social Media. Available at https://collections.nlm.nih.gov/catalog/nlm:nlmuid-101472833-pdf. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
26. O'Reilly T. What Is Web 2.0? Design Patterns and Business Models for the Next Generation of Software. Available at https://www.oreilly.com/pub/a/web2/archive/what-is-web-20.html. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
27. Rockinson-Szapkiw AJ, Walker VL. Web 2.0 technologies: facilitating interaction in an online human services counseling skills course. J Technol Hum Serv. 2009;27(3):175-193.
28. McGee JB, Begg M. What medical educators need to know about "Web 2.0." Med Teach. 2008;30(2);164-169.
30. Eysenbach G. Medicine 2.0: social networking, collaboration, participation, apomediation, and openness. J Med Internet Res. 2008;10(3):e22.
31. Gorini A, Gaggioli A, Vigna C, Riva G. A second life for ehealth: prospects for the use of 3-D virtual worlds in clinical psychology.J Med Internet Res. 2008;10(3):e21.
32. Lo B, Parham L. The impact of Web 2.0 on the doctor-patient relationship. J Law Med Ethics. 2010;38(1):17-26.
34. Herther NK. Digital natives and immigrants: what brain research tells us. Online. 2009;33(6):14-21.
35. Zeng X, Bell PD. Web 2.0: what a health care manager needs to know. Health Care Manag. 2008;27(1):58-70.
36. Taylor L, McMinn MR, Bufford RK, Chang KBT. Psychologists' attitudes and ethical concerns regarding the use of social networking web sites. Profess Psychol Res Pract. 2010;41(2):153-159.
37. Wilbright WA, Haun DE, Romano T, Krutzfeldt T, Fontenot CE, Nolan TE. Computer use in an urban university hospital: technology ahead of literacy. Comput Inform Nurs. 2006;24(1):37-43.
38. McLane S. Designing an EMR planning process based on staff attitudes toward and opinions about computers in healthcare. Comput Inform Nurs. 2005;23(2):85-92.
39. Koivunen M, Välimäki M, Koskinen A, Staggers N, Katajisto J. The impact of individual factors on healthcare staff's computer use in psychiatric hospitals. J Clin Nurs. 2009;18(8):1141-1150.
40. Al-Shammary N, Awan S, Butt K, Yoo J. Internet use before consultation with a health professional. Prim Health Care. 2007;17(10): 18-21.
41. Hanson C, Thackeray R, Barnes M, Neiger B, McIntyre E. Integrating Web 2.0 in health education preparation and practice. Am J Health Educ. 2008;39(3):157-166.
42. Guillén MF, Suárez SL. Explaining the global digital divide: economic, political, and sociological drivers of cross-national Internet use. Soc Forces. 2005;84(2):681-708.
43. Armstrong TL, Swartzman LC. Asian versus Western differences in satisfaction with Western medical care: the mediational effects of illness attributions. Psychol Health. 1999;14(3):403-416.
44. Kleinman A, Eisenberg L, Good B. Culture, illness and care: clinical lessons from anthropologic and cross-cultural research. Ann Intern Med. 1978;88(2):251-258.
45. Hawn C. Take two aspirin and tweet me in the morning: how Twitter, Facebook, and other social media are reshaping health care. Health Aff. 2009;28(2):361-368.
46. Breen GM, Wan TT, Zhang NJ, Marathe SS, Seblega BK, Paek SC. Improving doctor-patient communication: examining innovative modalities vis-à-vis effective patient-centric care management technology. J Med Syst. 2009;33(2):155-162.
47. Tang H, Ng JH. Googling for a diagnosis—use of Google as a diagnostic aid: internet based study. BMJ. 2006;333(7579):1143-1145.
48. Klich-Heartt EI, Prion S. Social networking and HIPAA: ethical concerns for nurses. Nurse Leader. 2010;8(2):56-58.
49. Bemis-Doughert A. Professionalism and social networking: social networking offers many benefits for physical therapists and physical therapist assistants. But it's important to avoid the pitfalls. PT in Motion. 2010;2(5):40-47.
50. Zahnd WE, Scaife SL, Francis ML. Health literacy skills in rural and urban populations. Am J Health Behav. 2009;33(5):550-557.
51. Committee on Health Literacy, Board on Neuroscience and Behavioral Health. Health Literacy: A Prescription to End Confusion. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2004.
52. Kutner M, Greenberg E, JinY, Paulsen C. The Health Literacy of America's Adults: Results from the 2003 National Assessment of Adult Literacy. Washington, DC: National Center for Education Statistics; 2006.
53. Paasche-Orlow MK, Parker RM, Gazmararian JA, Nielsen-Bohlman LT, Rudd RR. The prevalence of limited health literacy. J Gen Intern Med. 2005;20(2):175-184.
54. Powers BJ, Trinh JV, Bosworth HB. Can this patient read and understand written health information? JAMA. 2010;304(1):76-84.
55. Shah LC, West P, Bremmeyr K, Savoy-Moore RT. Health literacy instrument in family medicine: the "newest vital sign" ease of use and correlates. J Am Board Fam Med. 2010;23(2):195-203.
56. Jeppesen KM, Coyle JD, Miser WF. Screening questions to predict limited health literacy: a cross-sectional study of patients with diabetes mellitus. Ann Fam Med. 2009;7(1):24-31.
58. Mancuso JM. Health literacy: a concept/dimensional analysis. Nurs Health Sci. 2008;10(3):248-255.
59. U.S. Department of Education. Digest of Education Statistics (1985–1986). Washington, DC: Office of Educational Research and Improvement, United States Department of Education Center for Statistics; 1986.
60. Singh J. Research briefs reading grade level and readability of printed cancer education materials. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2003;30(5):867-870.
61. King MM, Winton ASW, Adkins AD. Assessing the readability of mental health Internet brochures for children and adolescents.J Child Fam Stud. 2003;12(1):91-99.
62. Yick AG. Evaluating readability of domestic violence information found on domestic violence state coalitions' websites. J Technol Hum Serv. 2008;26(1):67-75.
63. Gilmour JA, Scott SD, Huntington N. Nurses and Internet health information: a questionnaire survey. J Adv Nurs. 2008;61(1):19-28.
65. Bates BR, Romina S, Ahmed R, Hopson D. The effect of source credibility on consumers' perceptions of the quality of health information on the Internet. Med Internet Med. 2006;31(1):45-52.
66. Eysenbach G, Köhler C. How do consumers search for and appraise health information on the World Wide Web? Qualitative study using focus groups, usability tests, and in-depth interviews. BMJ. 2002;324(7337):573-577.
67. Ahmann E. Supporting families' savvy use of the Internet for health research. Pediatr Nurs. 2000;26(4):419-423.
68. Roberts L. Health information and the Internet: the 5 Cs website evaluation tool. Br J Nurs. 2010;19(5):322-325.
69. Suarez-Lledo V, Alvarez-Galvez J. Prevalence of health misinformation on social media: systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2021;23(1):e17187.
70. American Nursing Association. Social Media Principles. Available at https://www.nursingworld.org/social. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
71. Pew Research Internet Project. Social Media Fact Sheet. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/fact-sheet/social-media. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
72. Pew Research Center. Mobile Fact Sheet. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/fact-sheet/mobile. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
73. Fiksdal AS, Kumbamu A, Jadhav AS, et al. Evaluating the process of online health information searching: a qualitative approach to exploring consumer perspectives. J Med Internet Res. 2014;16(10):101-109.
74. Jadhav A, Andrews D, Fiksdal A, et al. Comparative analysis of online health queries originating from personal computers and smart devices on a consumer health information portal. J Med Internet Res. 2014;16(7):196-209.
75. Inciardi JA, Surratt HL, Cicero TJ, et al. Prescription drugs purchased through the Internet: who are the end users? Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010;110(1-2):21-29.
76. Schoenberger YM, Phillips J, Mohiuddin MO, et al. Acceptability of delivering and accessing health information through text messaging among community health advisors. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2013;1(2):e22.
77. Kontos E, Blake KD, Chou WS, Prestin A. Predictors of eHealth usage: insights on the digital divide from the Health Information National Trends Survey 2012. J Med Internet Res. 2014;16(7):e172.
78. Laz TH, Berenson AB. Racial and ethnic disparities in Internet use for seeking health information among young women. J Health Commun. 2013;18:250-260.
79. Chou WS, Prestin A, Lyons C, Wen K. Web 2.0 for health promotion: reviewing the current evidence. Am J Public Health. 2013;103(1):e9-e18.
80. Clerici CA, Veneroni L, Bisogno G, et al. Videos on rhabdomyosarcoma on YouTube: an example of the availability of information on pediatric tumors on the web. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2012;34(8):e329-e331.
81. Mohammadyari S, Singh H. Understanding the effect of e-learning on individual performance: the role of digital literacy. Computers & Education. 2015;82:11-25.
82. U.S. Department of Commerce, National Telecommunications and Information Administration. Digital Nation: Expanding Internet Usage (NTIA Research Preview). Available at https://www.ntia.doc.gov/report/2011/digital-nation-expanding-internet-usage-ntia-research-preview. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
83. Botnariuc P. How do guidance counselors use the Web 2.0 technologies in their activity: a national study. eLearning & Software for Education. 2014;2:53-58.
84. Panahi S, Watson J, Partridge H. Social media and physicians: exploring the benefits and challenges. Health Informatics J. 2016;22(2):99-112.
85. Stellefson M, Chaney B, Barry AE, et al. Web 2.0 chronic disease self-management for older adults: a systematic review. J Med Internet Res. 2013;15(2):e35.
86. Househ M, Borycki E, Kushniruk A. Empowering patients through social media: the benefits and challenges. Health Informatics J. 2014;20(1):50-58.
87. McHattie LS, Cumming G, French T. Transforming patient experience: health web science meets medicine 2.0. Medicine 2.0. 2014;3(1):e2.
88. Bullock A. Does technology help doctors to access, use and share knowledge? Med Educ. 2014;48(1):28-33.
89. Anderson SC, Guyton MR. Ethics in an age of information seekers: a survey of licensed healthcare providers about online social networking. Journal of Technology in Human Services. 2014;31(2):112-128.
90. Lannin DG, Scott NA. Social networking ethics: developing best practices for the new small world. Profess Psychol Res Pract. 2013;44(3):135-141.
91. Levati S. Professional conduct among registered nurses in the use of online social networking sites. J Adv Nurs. 2014;70(10):2284-2292.
92. Dooley JA, Jones SC, Iverson D. Using Web 2.0 for health promotion and social marketing efforts: lessons learned from Web 2.0 experts. Health Mark Q. 2014;31(2):178-196.
93. Sharma S, Kilian R, Leung F. Health 2.0 lessons learned: social networking with patients for health promotion. J Prim Care Community Health. 2014;5(3):208-210.
94. van der Vaart R, Drossaert CH, de Heus M, et al. Measuring actual ehealth literacy among patients with rheumatic diseases: a qualitative analysis of problems encountered using Health 1.0 and Health 2.0 applications. J Med Internet Res. 2013;15(2):e27.
95. Koh HK, Brach C, Harris LM, Parchman ML. A proposed ''health literate care model'' would constitute a systems approach to improving patients' engagement in care. Health Aff. 2013;32:357-367.
96. O'Sullivan M. TRUTHFUL: a method to assist patients with evaluating health information on the Internet. Online J Nurs Inform. 2013;15(3).
97. Pew Research Center. Social Media Use in 2021. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2021/04/07/social-media-use-in-2021. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
98. Pew Research Center. Audio and Podcasting Fact Sheet. Available at https://www.pewresearch.org/journalism/fact-sheet/audio-and-podcasting. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
99. Statistica. Number of Bloggers in the United States from 2014 to 2020 (in Millions). Available at https://www.statista.com/statistics/187267/number-of-bloggers-in-usa. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
100. Wang Z, Hu Y, Huang B, Zheng G, Li B, Liu Z. Is there a relationship between online health information seeking and health anxiety? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Commun. 2023:1-15.
101. Nguyen A, Mosadeghi S, Almario CV. Persistent digital divide in access to and use of the Internet as a resource for health information: results from a California population-based study. Int J Med Inform. 2017;103:49-54.
102. Amante DJ, Hogan TP, Pagoto SL, English TM, Lapane KL. Access to care and use of the internet to search for health information: results from the U.S. National Health Interview Survey. J Med Internet Res. 2015;17(4):e106.
103. Li J, Theng Y, Foo S. Predictors of online health information seeking behavior: changes between 2002 and 2012. Health Informatics J. 2016;22(4):804-814.
104. Zhang Y, Sun Y, Kim Y. The influence of individual differences on consumer's selection of online sources for health information. Comput Human Behav. 2017;67:303-312.
105. Sezgin E, Ozkan-Yildirim S, Yildirim S. Investigation of physicians' awareness and use of mHealth apps: a mixed method study. Health Policy and Technology. 2017;6(3):251-267.
106. James DCS, Harville C. eHealth literacy, Online help-seeking behavior, and willingness to participate in mhealth chronic disease research among African Americans, Florida, 2014–2015. Preventing Chronic Disease. 2016;13:160210.
107. Vandelanotte C, Van Itallie A, Kolt GS, et al. Effectiveness of a Web 2.0 intervention to increase physical activity in real-world settings: randomized ecological trial. J Med Internet Res. 2017;19(11):e390.
108. Walther JB, Jang J, Edwards AAH. Evaluating health advice in a web 2.0 environment: the impact of multiple user-generated factors on HIV advice perceptions. Health Commun. 2018;33(1):57-67.
109. Schuster AM, Anaraky RG, Cotten SR. Online health information seeking and the association with anxiety among older adults. Frontiers in Public Health. 2023;11.
110. Hacker J, Wickramasinghe N, Durst C. Can Health 2.0 address critical healthcare challenges? Insights from the case of how online social networks can assist in combatting the obesity epidemic. Australasian Journal of Information Systems. 2017;21.
111. Emchi K, Vandelanotte C, Guertler D, et al. Engagement and nonusage attrition with a free physical activity promotion program: the case of 10,000 steps Australia. J Med Internet Res. 2015;17(7):e176.
112. van Houwelingen CTM, Ettema RGA, Kort HSM, ten Cate O. Internet-generation nursing students' view of technology-based health care. J Nurs Educ. 2017;56(12):717-724.
113. Goldkind L, Wolf L, Jones J. Late adapters? How social workers acquire knowledge and skills about technology tools. Journal of Technology in Human Services. 2016;34(4):338-358.
114. Abelson JS, Kaufman E, Symer M, Peters A, Charlson M, Yeo H. Health care: barriers and benefits to using mobile health technology after operation: a qualitative study. Surgery. 2017;162(3):605-611.
115. Camargo-Borges C, Moscheta MS. Health 2.0: relational resources for the development of quality in healthcare. Health Care Anal. 2016;24(4):338-348.
116. Mein Goh J, Gao G, Agarwal R. The creation of social value: can an online health community reduce rural-urban health disparities? MIS Quarterly. 2016;40(1):247-263.
117. Seymour B, Yang H, Getman R, Barrow J, Kalenderian E. Patient-centered communication: exploring the dentist's role in the era of e-patients and Health 2.0. J Dent Educ. 2016;80(6):697-704.
118. Cosgrove V, Gliddon E, Berk L, et al. Online ethics: where will the interface of mental health and the internet lead us? Int J Bipolar Disord. 2017;5(1):1-9.
119. Boddy J, Dominelli L. Social media and social work: the challenges of a new ethical space. Australian Social Work. 2017;70(2):172-184.
120. Zhang Y, Sun Y, Xie B. Quality of health information for consumers on the web: a systematic review of indicators, criteria, tools, and evaluation results. J Assoc Inf Sci Technol. 2015;66(10):2071-2084.
121. Diviani N, van den Putte B, Meppelink CS, van Weert JCM. Exploring the role of health literacy in the evaluation of online health information: insights from a mixed-methods study. Patient Educ Couns. 2016;99(6):1017-1025.
122. Sand-Jecklin K, Daniels CS, Lucke-Wold N. Incorporating health literacy screening into patients' health assessment. Clin Nurs Res. 2017;26(2):176-190.
123. Park A, Zhu SH, Conway M. The readability of electronic cigarette health information and advice: a quantitative analysis of web-based information. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance. 2017;3(1):e1.
124. Cheng C, Dunn M. How well are health information websites displayed on mobile phones? Implications for the readability of health information. Health Promot J Austr. 2017;28(1):15-20.
125. Nutbeam D, Lloyd JE. Understanding and responding to health literacy as a social determinant of health. Annual Review of Public Health. 2021;42:159-173.
126. Hoang PM, van Ballegooie C. Assessment of the readability and quality of online patient education material for chronic medical conditions. Healthcare. 2022;10(2):234.
127. Bautista JR, Zhang Y, Gwizdka J. Healthcare professionals' acts of correcting health misinformation on social media. International Journal of Medical Informatics. 2021;148:104375.
128. Diviani N, Meppelink CS. The impact of recommendations and warnings on the quality evaluation of health websites: an online experiment. Computers in Human Behavior. 2017;71:122-129.
129. Boon-itt S. Quality of health websites and their influence on perceived usefulness, trust and intention to use: an analysis from Thailand. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship. 2019;8(4).
130. Webelhorst C, Jepsen L, Rummel-Kluge C. Utilization of e-mental-health and online self-management interventions of patients with mental disorders: a cross-sectional analysis. PLoS One. 2020;15(4):e023137.
131. Bach RL, Wenz A. Studying health-related internet and mobile device use using web logs and smartphone records. PLoS One. 2020;15(6): e0234663.
132. Zhao Y, Zhang J. Consumer health information seeking in social media: a literature review. Health Information and Libraries Journal. 2017;34(4):268-283.
133. Tennant B, Stellefson M, Dodd V, et al. eHealth literacy and Web 2.0 health information seeking behaviors among baby boomers and older adults. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2015;17(3):e70.
134. Millar RJ, Sahoo S, Yamashita T, Cummins PA. Literacy skills, language use, and online health information seeking among Hispanic adults in the United States. Patient Education and Counseling. 2020;103(8):1595-1600.
135. Al-Jaroodi J, Mohamed N, Abukhousa E. Health 4.0: on the way to realizing the healthcare of the future. IEEE Access. 2020;8.
136. Hughes B, Joshi I, Wareham J. Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0: tensions and controversies in the field. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2018;10(3):e23.
137. Pour MJ, Jafari SM. Toward a maturity model for the application of social media in healthcare: the health 2.0 roadmap. Online Information Review. 2019;43(3):404-425.
138. Asthana S, Jones R, Sheaff R. Why does the NHS struggle to adopt eHealth innovations? A review of macro, meso, and micro factors. BMC Health Service Research. 2019;19:984.
139. Scheibling C, Gillett J, Brett G. Making the virtual rounds: the use of blogs by health-care professionals. Journal of Communication Inquiry. 2018;42(1), 48-66.
140. Marin-Gomez FX, Garcia Cuyas F, Reig-Bolano R, et al. Social networking app use among primary health care professionals: web-based cross-sectional survey. JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth. 2018;6(12).
141. Chan WS, Leung AY. Use of social network sites for communication among health professionals: systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2018;20(3):e117.
142. Baker SB, Xiang W, Atkinson I. Internet of things for smart healthcare: technologies, challenges, and opportunities. IEEE Access. 2017;5:26521-26544.
143. Martini M, Bragazzi N. Googling for neurological disorders: from seeking health-related information to patient empowerment, advocacy and open self-disclosure in the Neurology 2.0 era. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2019; [Epub ahead of print].
144. World Health Organization. Framework for Action on Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice. Available at https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/70185/WHO_HRH_HPN_10.3_eng.pdf. Last accessed March 1, 2021.
145. D'Amour D, Oandasan I. Interprofessionality as the field of interprofessional practice and interprofessional education: an emerging concept. Journal of Interprofessional Care. 2005;5(Suppl1):8-20.
147. Lam AHY, Wong JTL, Ho ECM, Choi RYY, Fung MST. A concept analysis of interdisciplinary collaboration in mental healthcare.COJ Nurse Healthcare. 2017;1(2):19-26.
148. McLoughlin C, Patel KD, O'Callaghan T, Reeves S. The use of virtual communities of practice to improve interprofessional collaboration and education: findings from an integrated review. Journal of Interprofessional Care. 2018;32(2):136-142.
149. Rolls K, Hansen M, Jackson D, Elliott D. How health care professionals use social media to create virtual communities: an integrative review. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2016;18(6):e166.
150. Daigle A. Social media and professional boundaries in undergraduate nursing students. Journal of Professional Nursing. 2020;36(2):20-23.
151. J, Pope N, Bosco AM, Mason J, Morgan A. Issues affecting nurses' capability to use digital technology at work: an integrative review. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2020;29(15-16):2801-2819.
152. Norman CD, Skinner HA. eHealth Literacy: essential skills for consumer health in a networked world. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2006;8(2):e9.
153. Norman CD, Skinner HA. eHEALS: the eHealth Literacy Scale. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2006;8(4):e27.
154. Klawitter E, Hargittai E. Shortcuts to well-being? Evaluating the credibility of online health information through multiple complementary heuristics. Journal of Broadcasting and Electronic Media. 2018;62(2):251-268.
155. Mackert M, Kahlor L, Tyler D, Gustafson J. Designing e-health interventions for low-health-literate culturally diverse parents: addressing the obesity epidemic. Telemedicine and e-Health. 2009;15(7):672-677.
156. National Library of Medicine. Tools to Evaluate Health Information. Available at https://www.nnlm.gov/public-libraries/evaluating-health-information. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
157. CharityRX. The Shifting Role of Influence and Authority in the RX Drug and Health Supplement Market. Available at https://www.charityrx.com/blog/the-shifting-role-of-influence-and-authority-in-the-rx-drug-health-supplement-market. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
158. Freedman VA, Cornman JC, Kasper JD. Trends in Online Health Information, Adults Ages 70 and Older. Rockville, Maryland: National Health and Aging Trends Study: Trend Dashboards; 2021.
159. Wylie L. Health App Revenue and Usage Statistics (2024). Available at https://www.businessofapps.com/data/health-app-market. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
160. AlMuammar SA, Noorsaeed AS, Alafif RA, Kamal YF, Daghistani GM. The use of Internet and social media for health information and its consequences among the population in Saudi Arabia. Cureus. 2021;13(9):e18338.
161. Rawal A. Google's New Health-Search Engine. Available at https://medium.com/swlh/googles-new-healthcare-data-search-engine-9e6d824b3ccd. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
162. Makowsky MJ, Jones CA, Davachi S. Prevalence and predictors of health-related Internet and digital device use in a sample of South Asian adults in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada: results from a 2014 community-based survey. JMIR Public Health Surveillance. 2021;7(1):e20671.
163. Aydin G. Improving health and efficiency with strategic social media use in health organizations: a critical review of the status quo. In: Information Resources Management Association. Research Anthology on Public Health Services, Policies, and Education. Hershey, PA: IGI Global; 2020: 127-148.
164. DBS Interactive. 6 Examples of Great Healthcare Apps. Available at https://www.dbswebsite.com/blog/examples-of-great-healthcare-apps. Last accessed March 12, 2024.
165. La Rose T, Detlor B. Social work digital storytelling project: digital literacy, digital storytelling, and the makerspace. Research on Social Work Practice. 2021;31(6):599-609.
166. Nes AAG, Steindal SA, Larsen MH, Heer HC, Lærum-Onsager E, Gjevjon ER. Technological literacy in nursing education: a scoping review. Journal of Professional Nursing. 2021;37(2):320-334.
167. Brown J, Morgan A, Mason J, Pope N, Bosco AM. Student nurses' digital literacy levels: lessons for curricula. Comput Inform Nurs. 2020;38(9):451-458.
168. Khare A, Jain K, Laxmi V, Khanna P. Impact of digital literacy levels of health care professionals on perceived quality of care. Iproceedings. 2022;8(1):e41561.
169. Baum N, Bauer B. Utilizing Web 2.0 to bridge healthcare communication gaps. Journal of Medical Practice Management. 2021;36(5):284-288.
170. Chen J, Wang Y. Social media use for health purposes: systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2021;23(5):e17917.
171. Farsi D. Social media and health care. Part I: literature Review of social media use by health care providers. Journal of Medical Internet Research. 2021;23(4):e23205.
172. Van Deursen AJAM, Helsper EJ. The third-level digital divide: who benefits most from being online? In: Communication and Information Technologies Annual (Studies in Media and Communications, Vol. 10). Leeds: Emerald Group Publishing Limited; 2015: 29-52.
173. O'Mathúna DP. How should clinicians engage with online health information? AMA Journal of Ethics. 2018;20(11):E1059-1066.
1. Management of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Work Group. VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Acute Stress Disorder. Washington, DC: Department of Veterans Affairs, Department of Defense; 2023. Available at https://www.healthquality.va.gov/guidelines/MH/ptsd/VA-DoD-CPG-PTSD-Full-CPGAug242023.pdf. Last accessed March 20, 2024.
Mention of commercial products does not indicate endorsement.